Thursday, July 2, 2015

Prepare for Marriage: Learn Biblical Manhood and Womanhood

Last time we saw that preparing for marriage is really just maturing as a Christian by growing in godliness. That is a lesson for ALL singles, indeed all Christians regardless of their desire to marry.

That brings us to point number two. Every Christian, no matter his or her marital status, must grow in a biblical sense of masculinity and femininity. This may sound rather foreign in our egalitarian society which says that there is no difference between men and women. Our culture is quick to steamroll any distinctions between men and women because they think differences mean inequality. But, we must think biblically on this issue.

In His wisdom, God has designed men and women to complement one another (not compliment- though that isn’t a bad thing to do). That is, He has made them equal, yet different. Men and women are equal in their dignity as humans (Gen. 1:26-27), their need and path to salvation (Rom. 3:23, Gal. 3:27-29), and their ability to possess spiritual gifts (Rom. 12:3-8).[1]

Men and women are different in their roles. So what are the differences? Here is how John Piper summarizes what the Bible says about mature masculinity and femininity:

At the heart of mature masculinity is a sense of benevolent responsibility to lead, provide for and protect women in ways appropriate to a man’s differing relationships. [2]

At the heart of mature femininity is a freeing disposition to affirm, receive and nurture strength and leadership from worthy men in ways appropriate to a woman’s differing relationships.[3]

There is a lot packed in to these definitions. If this is brand new to you I encourage you to read his chapter entitled “A Vision of Biblical Complementarity” in the book Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood.[4] In that chapter, Piper unpacks each of these phrases. For now, I will point out a few of the key differences.

Mature masculinity is a responsibility to lead (Eph. 5:23).[5] It is not a “right” but a weighty responsibility (Luke 22:24-27). It is not self-seeking, but seeking what is best for those you are leading (Mark 10:45). Mature masculinity is also providing for and protecting (Eph. 5:25, 28-29). That involves taking initiative and not being passive. All of these things are to be done for the women around you in ways which are appropriate to your relationship with them (it looks different depending on if they are your mother, sister, wife, etc.). When it comes to dating, you must be the one to take the risk and try to initiate a relationship. When it comes to the direction of the relationship, you must not simply “go with the flow” but provide direction. When it comes to purity, you must lead her in holy ways.  

Mature femininity is a desire to encourage and receive this leadership, provision, and protection from godly men (Eph. 5:22). This means you are not domineering, and you are not a doormat (1 Pet. 3:1-6). You are active in responding to men in appropriate ways given your relationship with them (father, brother, husband, etc.). In a dating relationship, you are not submitting to him as you would a husband, but you are looking to see if he is the kind of man you could marry and therefore submit to. You are affirming and receiving his leadership in the current relationship.

This design of equality and distinction brings God glory and causes men and women to flourish. Therefore, men and women must learn how to biblically live out their God-given roles. Obviously there is a lot more that could be said. I have not had the space to provide the biblical support for this vision of manhood and womanhood. If this is brand new thinking to you, I strongly encourage you to spend time studying this issue.[6]








[1] Note, a woman can be gifted by the Spirit of God to teach. This does not mean she should use this gift in a way which violates the Spirit’s clear directions in Scripture for a woman not to be a teacher of the Word of God to men (see. 1 Tim. 2:12). She should exercise this gift in other, God-honoring ways (teaching children’s Sunday school, teaching other women, etc.).

[2] John Piper, in Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood, pg. 36.

[3] Ibid., pg. 46

[4] This is available for free download from www.desiringgod.org.

[5] I realize many of these verses deal directly with the marriage relationship, but as John Piper argues, these roles are ingrained into our natures as men and women, and these desires and actions don’t just spontaneously generate once we are married.

[6] For more information on this, check out John Piper’s book or DVD series entitled What’s the Difference: Manhood and Womanhood Defined According to the Bible.

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